Assuming you're able to actually achieve truly random participation in the various arms you're trialing, you're right.
And it's my fault for not thinking of that as a possibility. Colour me jaded after experiencing very many bad attempts at randomization that actually suffer from Simpson's paradox in various ways!
And it's my fault for not thinking of that as a possibility. Colour me jaded after experiencing very many bad attempts at randomization that actually suffer from Simpson's paradox in various ways!